自控式镇痛泵在股骨干骨折术后病人中的疗效观察与护理

Observation and Nursing of Self-Controlled Analgesia Pump in Postoperative Patients with Femoral Shaft Fracture

摘要: 目的：探讨自控式镇痛泵在股骨干骨折术后患者中的应用与护理。方法：选取2018年5月到2019年4月股骨干骨折内固定手术患者122例，通过随机抽取法将患者分为对照组46例和观察组76例，观察组应用自控式镇痛泵镇痛，采用视觉模拟疼痛评分法观察镇痛效果及不良反应，根据评估结果采取针对性的护理措施。结果：本组76例患者的镇痛效果均达到了临床要求。结论：自控式镇痛泵在股骨干骨折术后患者中的应用能有效提高患者的止痛效果，减少术后疼痛的应激反应。

Abstract: Objective: To investigate the application and nursing of self-controlled analgesia pump in postop-erative patients with femoral shaft fracture. Methods: 122 cases of internal fixation in the femoral shaft fracture from May 2018 to April 2019 were selected. The patients were divided into 46 control group and 76 observation group by random extraction method. Observation group was treated with self-controlled analgesia pump. Visual simulated pain score method was used to observe the analgesic effect and adverse reactions. According to the evaluation results, targeted nursing measures were taken. Results: The analgesic effect of 76 patients in the group met the clinical tar-get. Conclusion: The application of self-controlled analgesia pump in postoperative patients with femoral shaft fracture can effectively improve the analgesic effect of patients and reduce the stress response of postoperative pain.