命名任务下汉字家族效应：语音总体激活与侧抑制
Chinese Character Family Effect in Naming Task: The Roles of Global Activation of Phonology and Lateral Inhibition
摘要: 本研究以大学生为被试，通过两个快速命名实验，考察声旁家族和笔画家族的家族大小效应，以揭示命名任务下的汉字家族效应。结果发现：声旁大家族出现了促进效应，笔画大家族出现了抑制效应。研究结果说明：命名任务下的声旁家族与笔画家族效应不同；声旁家族促进效应与其语音激活有关，而笔画家族抑制效应与其强势的侧抑制有关；命名任务下的汉字家族效应是促进还是抑制可能取决于语音总体激活与侧抑制的共同作用。
Abstract: In this study, college students were used as subjects to examine the family size effects of the phonetic-radical family and the stroke family through two rapid naming experiments to reveal the Chinese character family effect in the naming task. It was found that there was a promoting effect in the large family of phonetic-radical, and the inhibitory effect appeared in the large family of stroke. The results show that the phonetic-radical family and the stroke family effect are different in the naming task; the phonetic-radical family promotion effect is related to its global activation of phonology, while the stroke family effect is related to the strong lateral inhibition. The Chinese character family effect in the naming task is promotion or inhibition which depends on the combined effect of the global activation of phonology and the lateral inhibition.
文章引用：周晓艺, 李丽军, 章勇, 苗俊洁, 王权红 (2019). 命名任务下汉字家族效应：语音总体激活与侧抑制. 心理学进展, 9(8), 1517-1527. https://doi.org/10.12677/AP.2019.98185

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