基于县域的浙江省绍兴市越城区湿地保护规划研究

Study on Wetland Protection Planning in Yuecheng District, Shaoxing Cityof Zhejiang Province Based on County

摘要: 随着城市规模的不断扩大、城市化进程的日益加快，我国湿地渐渐地被蚕食，湿地占陆地面积的比例骤降，湿地生态环境状况日益严重。为了使得湿地得到有效保护，必须开展湿地保护的相关规划。因此，本文结合绍兴市环境保护“十三五”规划和越城区农林水利“十三五”规划，以湿地资源“二类调查”数据为基础，遵循法定、因地制宜、重要性、可操作性等原则，将越城区95.10%的湿地面积(计6130.36 hm2)纳入湿地保护红线并提出湿地保护红线管控要求。开展湿地保护小区、湿地公园、湿地动物栖息地与湿地植被恢复、湿地资源监测体系等一系列专项保护工程规划，以期为今后县域尺度湿地保护规划提供借鉴。

Abstract: With the continuous expansion of city scale and the acceleration of urbanization process, day by day, our country’s wetlands have been eroded gradually. The proportion of wetlands to land area has dropped sharply, and the ecological environment of wetland is becoming more and more serious. In order to protect the wetland effectively, it is necessary to carry out the related planning of wetland protection. Therefore, this paper combines the basic goals of Shaoxing’s “Thirteenth Five-Year Plan” for environmental protection and the “Thirteenth Five-Year Plan” for agriculture, forestry and water conservancy development in Yuecheng District, based on the “Two-Tone” data of wetland resources, and follows the statutory, local conditions, importance, and operability. In principle, 95.10% of the wetland area (6130.36 hectares) in Yuecheng District was included in the wetland protection red line and the wetland red line protection control requirements were proposed. Then, a series of special projects for protection projects such as wetland protection communities, wetland parks, wetland animal habitats and wetland vegetation restoration, and wetland resource monitoring systems were carried out in Yuecheng District of Shaoxing, in order to provide reference for future county-level wetland protection planning.