山东小毛驴概述

Overview of the Shandong Little Donkey

摘要: 山东小毛驴是地方驴品种，具有体型小、挽力大、耐粗饲、抗逆性强等特点。过去，由于役用地位占统治地位，与德州驴相比，数量、体型等均不占优势的山东小毛驴并不为人所重视，成为被遗忘的角色。进入新世纪，随着社会的进步和经济的发展，驴的功能、作用逐渐转变，搜集、挖掘并开发山东小毛驴资源势在必行。本文从产地分布、品种历史、体型外貌、生产性能、饲养管理和利用方向等六个方面对山东小毛驴进行了综述，以期为山东小毛驴的品种保护和开发利用提供依据和思路。

Abstract: Shandong little donkey is a local donkey breed, with small size, large pulling force, coarse feed tolerance, strong stress resistance and other characteristics. In the past, Shandong little donkeys, which are not dominant in number and size, were not valued and became a forgotten role compared with Dezhou donkeys due to their work function on dominant status. In the new century, with the progress of society and the development of economy, the role and function of donkey are changing gradually. It is imperative to collect, excavate and develop little donkey resources in Shandong. In order to provide basis and ideas for the protection, development and utilization of the Shandong little donkey, this paper summarized six aspects of the Shandong little donkey, such as the distribution of producing area, breed history, shape appearance, production performance, breeding management and utilization direction.