法定汇率制度还是事实汇率制度?
De Jure or De Facto?
DOI: 10.12677/WER.2020.91001, PDF,   
作者: 潘红宇:对外经济贸易大学,北京
关键词: 汇率制度法定汇率制度事实汇率制度Exchange Rate Regime De Jure De Facto
摘要: 确定汇率制度类别有两类方法:一种分类结果被称为法定汇率制度,另外一种被称为事实汇率制度。本文对法定汇率制度与事实汇率制度不一致的原因进行了总结;对法定汇率制度和事实汇率制度的优缺点进行了对比;最后建议研究汇率制度的影响时,同时使用两种分类方法。
Abstract: There are two classification methods to determine exchange rate regime: one is called de jure and the other is called de facto. In this paper, we summarize the reason why there are differences be-tween de jure and de facto, then we compare the pros and cons of de jure and de facto, and finally in the conclusion we suggest using both these two methods when analyzing the effect of exchange rate regime.
文章引用:潘红宇. 法定汇率制度还是事实汇率制度?[J]. 世界经济探索, 2020, 9(1): 1-5. https://doi.org/10.12677/WER.2020.91001

参考文献

[1] Obstfeld, M. and Rogoff, K. (1995) The Mirage of Fixed Exchange Rates. Journal of Economic Perspectives, 9, 73-96. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef
[2] Calvo, G. and Reinhart, C. (2002) Fear of Floating. Quarterly Journal of Eco-nomics, 17, 379-408. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef
[3] Fischer, S. (2001) Exchange Rate Regimes: Is the Bipolar View Correct? Distinguished Lecture on Economics in Government. Journal of Economic Perspectives, 15, 3-24. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef
[4] Hausmann, R., Panizza, U. and Stein, E. (2001) Why Do Countries Float the Way They Float? Journal of Development Economics, 66, 387-414. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef
[5] Genberg, H. and Swoboda, A.K. (2005) Exchange Rate Regimes: Does What Countries Say Matter? IMF Staff Paper, 52.
[6] de los Rios, D. (2007) Exchange Rate Regimes, Globalization, and the Cost of Capital in Emerging Markets. Bank of Canada Staff Working Papers, 7-29.
[7] 徐婧. 汇率制度虚报与中国的选择[J]. 时间经济研究, 2011(9): 32-35+70.
[8] Barajas, A., Erickson, L. and Steiner, R. (2008) Fear of Declaring: Do Markets Care What Countries Say about Their Exchange Rate Policies. IMF Staff Papers, 55, 445-480. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef
[9] Dubas, J.M., Lee, B.J. and Mark, N.C. (2010) A Multinominal Logit Ap-proach to Exchange Rate Policy Classification with an Application to Growth. Journal of Money and Finance, 29, 1438-1462. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef
[10] Alesina, A. and Wagner, A.F. (2006) Choosing (and Reneging on) Exchange Rate Regimes. Journal of the EEA, 4, 770-799. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef
[11] Reinhart, C.M. and Rogoff, K.S. (2004) The Modern History of Exchange Rate Arrangements: A Reinterpretation. Quarterly Journal of Economics, 119, 1-48. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef
[12] Carrera, J. and Vuletin, G. (2013) The Effects of Alternative Exchange Rate Regimes on Real Exchange Rate Volatility: Evidence Based on a New Dataset. Contemporary Economic Policy, 31, 212-234. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef
[13] Bubula, A. Ötker-Robe, I. (2002) The Evolution of Exchange Rate Regimes Since 1990: Evidence from De Facto Policies. IMF Working Paper, 155. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef
[14] Rogoff, K., Husain, A., Mody, A., Brooks, R. and Oomes, N. (2003) Evolution and Performance of Exchange Rate Regimes. IMF Working Paper, 243. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef
[15] Levy-Yeyati, E. and Sturzenegger, F. (2005) Classifying Exchange Rate Regimes: Deeds vs. Words. European Economic Review, 49, 1603-1635. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef