都是钱惹的祸?加薪的水平满足与不公平干扰
It’s All Money? Satisfaction of Salary Increases and Unfair Interference
DOI: 10.12677/MM.2020.101003, PDF,    国家社会科学基金支持
作者: 邵雨薇:西安交通大学城市学院,陕西 西安;刘娟娟, 张 永*:兰州大学管理学院,甘肃 兰州
关键词: 加薪水平满足度不公平信息干扰作用Satisfaction of Pay Raise Unfair Information Interference Effect
摘要: 员工面对于组织的加薪,通常会产生“加多少”的心理预期。如果组织的实际加薪等于或者大于员工自我的加薪心理预期,员工的加薪心理预期可以在加薪的水平层面得到满足。但是,在员工加薪心理预期得到水平满足的情况下,员工在进一步获得不公平的加薪信息时,能够显著干扰已经得到满足的加薪心理预期水平满足度(实验1);外部不公平加薪信息对中高层员工的加薪水平满足度影响更加显著;内部不公平加薪信息对基层员工的加薪水平满足度影响更加显著(实验2)。
Abstract: Employees often have "how much" psychological expectations for organizational pay increases. If the organization’s actual salary increase is equal to or greater than the employee’s psychological salary expectation, the employee’s psychological salary expectation can be met at the level of salary increase. Although the employees' psychological expectation of salary increase is satisfied, however, the satisfaction level of the psychological expectation of salary that has been satisfied can still significantly interfere when they obtain unfair salary increase information (Experiment 1); external unfair increase the salary information has a more significant impact on the satisfaction level of middle and senior employees; the internal unfair salary increase information has a more significant effect on the satisfaction level of basic-level employees (Experiment 2).
文章引用:邵雨薇, 刘娟娟, 张永. 都是钱惹的祸?加薪的水平满足与不公平干扰[J]. 现代管理, 2020, 10(1): 23-31. https://doi.org/10.12677/MM.2020.101003

参考文献

[1] 邵建平, 赵倩. 加薪兑现时间与员工心理预期满足度变化模型研究——基于案例视角的研究[J]. 软科学, 2015, 29(8): 111-115.
[2] Mitra, A., Salimäki, A. and Shaw, J.D. (2013) Just Noticeable Differences in Positive and Nega-tive Pay Changes. Helsinki University of Technology, Espoo, Finland.
[3] 邵建平, 陈浩, 曹凌燕. 雨伞模型: 员工加薪心理预期形成机理[J]. 商业研究, 2017(11): 97-108.
[4] 费湘军. 企业加薪激励的行为分析[J]. 生产力研究, 2008(23): 134-136.
[5] Mitra, A., Gupta, N. and Douglas Jenkins Jr., G. (1999) A Drop in the Bucket: When Is a Pay Raise a Pay Raise? Journal of Organizational Behavior, 18, 117-137. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef
[6] 谢雪琴, 佟琼. 影响企业加薪满意度的指标体系研究[J]. 山西财经大学学报, 2011, 33(S2): 29.
[7] Hinrichs, J.R. (1969) Correlates of Employee Evaluations of Pay Increases. Journal of Applied Psychology, 53, 481-489. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]
[8] 邵建平, 申广平, 张晓媛. 员工加薪满意度随时间递减数量模型研究[J]. 科学经济社会, 2014, 32(1): 65-72.
[9] 邵建平, 韩雪, 张永. 欠发达地区城市企业员工薪酬公平价值认知研究[J]. 兰州学刊, 2016(5): 196-201.
[10] Colquitt, J.A., et al. (2001) Justice at the Millennium: A Meta-Analytic Re-view of 25 Years of Organizational Justice Research. Journal of Applied Psychology, 86, 425-445. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]
[11] 张永, 张娇, 邵建平. 城市居民收入分配公平性的认知特征[J]. 兰州大学学报(社会科学版), 2009, 37(2): 125-128.
[12] 邵建平, 单文婷, 司侠青. 企业员工加薪价值观量表开发研究[J]. 管理学报, 2017, 14(9): 1300-1307.
[13] 成瑾, 白海青. 探索影响高管团队行为集成的关键认知特征[J]. 经济管理, 2010, 32(4): 78-83.
[14] 马胜男. 上市公司高管背景特征与信息披露质量关系研究[D]: [硕士学位论文]. 郑州: 郑州大学, 2017.
[15] Lee, M. and Shin, W. (2000) An Empirical Analysis of the Role of Reference Point in Justice Perception in R & D Settings in Korea. Journal of Engineering & Technology Management, 17, 175-191. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef
[16] 李绍龙, 龙立荣, 贺伟. 高管团队薪酬差异与企业绩效关系研究:行业特征的跨层调节作用[J]. 南开管理评论, 2012, 15(4): 55-65.
[17] 于海波, 郑晓明. 薪酬满意的动力机制: 比较、公平、满意[J]. 科学学与科学技术管理, 2013, 34(6): 163-171.
[18] Folger, R. and Konovsky, M.A. (1989) Effects of Procedural and Distributive Justice on Reactions to Pay Raise Decisions. Academy of Management Journal, 32, 115-130.
[19] Williams, M.L., Mcdaniel, M.A. and Ford, L.R. (2007) Understanding Multiple Dimensions of Compensation Satisfaction. Journal of Business & Psychology, 21, 429-459. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef
[20] Greenberg, J. (1990) “Employee Theft as a Reaction to Under-payment Inequity: The Hidden Cost of Pay Cuts”: Correction. Journal of Applied Psychology, 75, 561-568. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef
[21] Deconinck, J.B. and Stilwell, C.D. (2004) Incorporating Organ-izational Justice, Role States, Pay Satisfaction and Supervisor Satisfaction in a Model of Turnover Intentions. Journal of Business Research, 57, 225-231. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef
[22] 朱琪, 罗科技. 薪酬公平: 前因与后果[J]. 华东经济管理, 2008, 22(6): 92-97.
[23] 王炳成. 薪酬公平、人格特质与工作满意度关系研究[J]. 科研管理, 2011, 32(3): 91-100.