仪式性动作对积极音乐情绪的影响：心跳反馈的调节作用
The Effect of Ritual Actions on the Positive Emotion Elicited by the Music: The Modulation of Heartbeat Feedback
DOI: 10.12677/AP.2020.101008, PDF,  被引量    科研立项经费支持
作者: 潘发达, 欧昱宏, 何烨露, 吴 楠, 葛 亮, 张 丽：南通大学教育科学学院，江苏 南通
关键词: 心跳反馈；积极音乐情绪；生理指标；仪式性动作；Heartbeat Feedback； Positive Music Emotion； Physiological Index； Ritual Actions
摘要: 本文采用主观情绪自评指标和生理指标(皮温、皮电、心率)考察心跳反馈和仪式性动作对积极音乐情绪反应的促进作用，探索仪式性动作对积极情感影响。结果发现：行为上，有心跳反馈时，个体的主观情绪感受要显著地高于无心跳反馈条件。皮温指标上，有心跳反馈时，个体的皮温显著地高于无心跳反馈条件。皮电指标上，有心跳反馈时，积极情绪产生的皮电值要显著低于中性情绪下的皮电值。积极情绪音乐比中性情绪音乐产生更大的主观情绪值、皮温和心率。结果表明心跳反馈能有效增强积极音乐情绪反应，仪式性动作对积极情感具有促进作用，这对爱国主义教育有积极的启示作用。
Abstract: The present study was to investigate the facilitation effect of heartbeat feedback and the effect of ritual actions on the positive music emotion by the subjective emotional self-rating index and the physiological index (skin temperature, skin conductance, heart rate). The results showed that, in the behavior, the subjective emotional self-rating with heartbeat feedback was significantly higher than that of without heartbeat feedback; in the skin temperature index, the skin temperature with heartbeat feedback was significantly higher than that of without heartbeat feedback; in the skin conductance, the skin conductance of positive emotion with heartbeat feedback was significantly lower than that of neutral emotion without heartbeat feedback. Positive emotions induced higher subjective emotional self-ratings, skin temperature, and heart rate than neutral emotion. The results showed that heartbeat feedback could effectively enhance the effect of positive music; the ritual actions facilitated the positive emotion, and it was a positive inspiration for patriotic education.
文章引用：潘发达, 欧昱宏, 何烨露, 吴楠, 葛亮, 张丽 (2020). 仪式性动作对积极音乐情绪的影响：心跳反馈的调节作用. 心理学进展, 10(1), 59-65. https://doi.org/10.12677/AP.2020.101008

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