法库县寒富苹果优质丰产高效栽培技术的研究

Study on High Quality, High Yield and High Efficiency Cultivation Techniques of Hanfu Apple in Faku County

摘要: 法库县从1996年开始引进寒富苹果。目前寒富苹果已成为法库县苹果的主栽品种，到2018年末，全县寒富苹果栽培面积已达3.9万亩。2012年开始研究新的栽培管理模式，通过8年的研究，采用矮化中间砧寒富苹果大苗建园、配方施肥、花果管理、夏季修剪、果实套袋、病虫害综合防治等技术措施，降低了生产投入成本，获得了较好的效果，取得了明显的经济效益、社会效益和生态效益。

Abstract: Faku County has introduced Hanfu apple since 1996. At present, Hanfu apple has become the main apple variety in Faku County. By the end of 2018, the cultivation area of Hanfu apple in the county has reached 39000 mu. In 2012, we began to study new cultivation management mode. Through 8 years of research, we adopted the technical measures such as dwarf intermediate stock Hanfu apple big seedling garden, formula fertilization, flower and fruit management, summer pruning, fruit bagging, integrated pest control, etc., which reduced the cost of production investment and achieved good results, with obvious economic, social and ecological benefits.