股东优先购买权中“同等条件”的认定

The Determination of “Equal Conditions” in the Shareholder’s Preemptive Right

摘要: 我国《公司法》第71条第3款规定，经股东同意转让的股权，在同等条件下，其他股东有优先购买权。但在司法实践中，由于现行法律对“同等条件”的认定尚不明确，引起了一系列股东优先购买权纠纷。本文结合理论界关于“同等条件”的三种观点以及《公司法适用若干问题的解释(四)》第18条对“同等条件”具体内容的规定，对“同等条件”制度提出一些完善建议。

Abstract: Article 71, paragraph 3, of the company law of China stipulates that other shareholders have the preemptive right to purchase the equity transferred with the consent of shareholders under the same conditions. However, in judicial practice, due to the current law on the “same conditions” is not clear, caused a series of shareholder preemptive right disputes. This paper puts forward some suggestions to improve the system of “equal conditions” by combining the three views of the the-oretical circle on “equal conditions” and the provisions on the specific content of “equal conditions” in article 18 of the interpretation of several issues concerning the application of company law (iv).