基于MobileNet网络多国人脸分类识别
Multi-National Face Classification and Recognition Based on MobileNet Network
DOI: 10.12677/JISP.2020.93018, PDF,  被引量    国家自然科学基金支持
作者: 郭奕君, 努尔毕亚·亚地卡尔, 朱亚俐, 库尔班·吾布力*:新疆大学信息科学与工程学院,新疆 乌鲁木齐;新疆大学信号与信息处理重点实验室,新疆 乌鲁木齐;阿里木江·阿布迪日依木:新疆维吾尔自治区科技项目服务中心项目服务部,新疆 乌鲁木齐
关键词: 多国人脸分类八度卷积中心损失函数宽度乘子倒残差模块Multi-National Face Classification Octave Convolution Center Loss Width Multiplier Inverted Residuals
摘要: 随着各国经济贸易、文化交流往来的日益频繁,快速、有效地区分各国人员身份是当前人脸识别领域的一项重要研究。本文特针对亚洲区域五个国家(中国、日本、韩国、泰国、印度)进行人脸分类识别的研究,本文基于MobileNet进行五国人脸分类识别,因为这五国人脸较为相似,为能有效降低冗余,本文将八度卷积插入该网络中减少冗余,提升精度;并提出使用中心损失函数和交叉熵损失函数相结合的方法来提升准确率。经过实验验证,本文提出的在网络中插入八度卷积和中心损失函数两种改进方法均可以提升准确率,其最高准确率可达87.84%,其Error top 1最低达到0.120%。
Abstract: With the increasingly frequent economic, trade and cultural exchanges between countries, quickly and effectively distinguishing the identity of people in various countries is an important research in the field of face recognition. This paper focuses on the research of face classification and recognition in five Asian countries (Chinese, Japanese, Korean, Thailand and Indian). In this paper, face classification and recognition in five Asian countries are based on MobileNet. Because the faces of these five countries are similar, to reduce redundancy in this paper, octave convolution is inserted into the network to reduce redundancy and improve accuracy; and a method using a combination of center loss function and cross-entropy loss function is proposed to improve accuracy. After experimental verification, both the octave convolution and the center loss function proposed in this paper can improve the accuracy rate, and the highest accuracy rate can reach 87.84%, its Error top 1 is at least 0.120%.
文章引用:郭奕君, 阿里木江·阿布迪日依木, 努尔毕亚·亚地卡尔, 朱亚俐, 库尔班·吾布力. 基于MobileNet网络多国人脸分类识别[J]. 图像与信号处理, 2020, 9(3): 146-155. https://doi.org/10.12677/JISP.2020.93018

参考文献

[1] Du, H.B., Salah, S.H. and Ahmed, H.O. (2014) A Color and Texture Based Multi-Level Fusion Scheme for Ethnicity Identification. Proceedings of SPIE—The International Society for Optical Engineering, Baltimore, 22 May 2014, 91200B.
[Google Scholar] [CrossRef
[2] Rehman, A., Khan, G., Siddiqi, A., et al. (2018) Modified Texture Features from Histogram and Gray Level Co-Occurence Matrix of Facial Data for Ethnicity Detection. 5th International Multi-Topic ICT Conference (IMTIC), Jamshoro, 25-27 April 2018, 1-6.
[Google Scholar] [CrossRef
[3] 黄慧. 基于PCA与2DPCA的少数民族人脸识别比较[D]: [硕士学位论文]. 新疆: 伊犁师范学院电子与信息系, 2016.
[4] 王雅丽, 马静, 李海青, 等. 基于虹膜纹理深度特征和Fisher向量的人种分类[J]. 中国图象图形学报, 2018, 23(1): 28-38.
[5] 邱盛. 基于深度学习的人脸民族识别[D]: [硕士学位论文]. 广州: 华南理工大学计算机工程与科学系, 2016.
[6] Howard, A.G., Zhu, M., Chen, B., Kalenichenko, D., Wang, W., Weyand, T., et al. (2017) Mobilenets: Efficient Convolutional Neural Networks for Mobile Vision Applications. 2017 IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (CVPR), Honolulu, 21-26 July 2017, 1-9.
[7] Sandler, M., Howard, A.G., Zhu, M., Chen, L.C., et al. (2018) MobileNetV2: Inverted Residuals and Linear Bottlenecks. 2018 IEEE/CVF Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (CVPR). Salt Lake City, 18-23 June 2018, 4510-4520.
[Google Scholar] [CrossRef
[8] Howard, A.G, Sandler, M., Chu, G., Chen, L.C., Chen, B., Tan, M., et al. (2019) Searching for MobilenetV3. 2019 IEEE/CVF Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (CVPR), Seoul, 27 October-2 November 2019, 1314-1324.
[Google Scholar] [CrossRef
[9] Chen, Y.P., Fang, H.Q., Xu, B., et al. (2019). Drop an Octave: Reducing Spatial Redundancy in Convolutional Neural Networks with Octave Convolution. 2019 IEEE/CVF International Conference on Computer Vision (ICCV), Seoul, 27 October-2 November 2019, 3434-3443.
[CrossRef
[10] 魏哲, 王小华. 淋巴结转移检测的八度卷积方法[J]. 计算机应用, 2020, 40(3): 723-727.