影响屈光性调节性内斜视患者立体视发育的因素

Factors Influencing the Development of Stereopsis in Children with Refractive Accommodative Esotropia

摘要: 目的：探讨影响屈光性调节性内斜视患者立体视发育的因素。方法：选取矫正视力达1.0的伴有弱视的屈光性调节性内斜视患者62例，检测62例患者立体视。结果：远立体视与发病年龄(P = 0.019 < 0.05)及末次随访时眼位(P = 0.001 < 0.05)有关，近立体视与患者发病年龄(X² = 7.333, P = 0.007 < 0.05)、是否伴有屈光参差(X² = 4.692, P = 0.028 < 0.05)及末次随访眼位(P = 0.0014 < 0.05)有关。结论：发病年龄越大、末次随访时眼位正，立体视越好，屈光参差更易破坏近立体视。

Abstract: Purpose: To observe the development and influence factors of binocular vision with refractive accommodative esotropia. Methods: Select 62 amblyopia patients with refractive accommodative esotropia, whose corrected visual vision can reach 1.0 after treatment and detect stereopsis vision of them. Results: Far stereoscopic vision is related to the age of onset (P = 0.019 < 0.05) and the eye position at the last follow-up (P = 0.001 < 0.05). Near stereoscopic vision is related to the age of onset (X² = 7.333, P = 0.007 < 0.05), anisometropia (X² = 4.692, P = 0.028 < 0.05) and the eye position at the last follow-up (P = 0.0014 < 0.05). Conclusion: The age of onset older, the eye position was positive at the last follow-up. Stereoscopic vision is better, near stereoscopic vision can be more easily destroyed by anisometropia.