基于共生理论的体育场馆与体育社会组织协同发展研究

Research on Cooperative Development of Stadiums and Sports Social Organizations Based on Symbiosis Theory

摘要: 体育场馆和体育社会组织是提供公共体育服务的重要环节，两者协同发展对于补充公共体育服务供给形式，促进自身发展都有着积极作用。本文运用文献资料法等，基于共生理论将体育场馆与体育社会组织协同发展视为一个共生系统，对共生要素进行了分析，由于体育场馆和体育社会组织自身发展惯性和发展条件差异，以及两者协同发展的政策不明，导致共生单元协同发展意识不足、共生模式缺乏稳定、共生环境不理想是体育场馆和体育社会组织协同发展过程中一定的制约因素；对此为促进两者协同发展，分别从共生要素方面提出了共生单元转换发展思维、强化协同意识，构建理想模式、发展健康共生关系，发挥政府作用、强化正向环境等建议。

Abstract: Stadiums and sports social organizations are important links in the provision of public sports services. The coordinated development of the two has a positive role in supplementing the supply of public sports services and promoting their own development. This article uses the literature method, etc., based on the symbiosis theory to regard the coordinated development of sports venues and sports social organizations as a symbiotic system, and analyzes the symbiotic elements. Due to the differences in development inertia and development conditions of the stadiums and sports social organizations, the policy of coordinated development is unclear, which leads to insufficient awareness of the coordinated development of the symbiotic unit, lack of stability of the symbiotic model, and inadequate symbiotic environment. These are certain constraints in the process of the coordinated development of the stadium and sports social organizations; In terms of the symbiotic factors, suggestions were made for the symbiosis unit to transform development thinking, strengthen the sense of coordination, build an ideal model, develop a healthy symbiosis relationship, play the role of the government, and strengthen the positive environment.