曲阜市电动公交车的运行路线及换车策略建模分析

Modeling and Analysis of Operation Route and Change Strategy of Electric Bus in Qufu

摘要: 伴随着社会各界对城市污染问题的日益关注，电动公交车因其噪音低，零排放等优点被广泛使用。为制定电动公交车合理的调度方案，论文基于历史数据，从乘客和公交公司的利益出发，以平均满载率、乘客的舒适度和满意度为目标，建立调度方案的优化模型，通过对模型的求解，给出了理想发车时刻表和最少车辆数。

Abstract: With the increasing attention of the society to the problem of urban pollution, electric buses are widely used because of their low noise and zero emission. To formulate a reasonable scheduling scheme for electric buses, the paper based on historical data, from the interests of passengers and bus companies, with the average full load rate, passenger comfort and satisfaction as the goal, the optimization model of the scheduling scheme is set up to give the ideal departure schedule and the minimum number of vehicles by solving the model.