关于大脑结构研究中性别效应的处理平台依赖性述评
A Review of Platform-Dependent Processing of Sex Effects in the Study on Brain Structure
DOI: 10.12677/AP.2020.108147, PDF,   
作者: 邬仁静：电子科技大学，四川 成都
关键词: 性别差异；基于体素的形态测量；SPM；CAT12；FSL；Sex Differences； Voxel-Based Morphometric； SPM； CAT12； FSL
摘要: 性别差异始终是心理学和生理学领域中的热点话题，大脑结构作为其功能实现的基础吸引了大量研究者的兴趣，然而目前对大脑结构的性别差异的研究，特别是结构磁共振脑影像的结果中存在较大的不一致性。本文回顾并着重探讨了基于体素的形态测量下不同软件处理平台呈现出的人类大脑结构的性别差异，总体上SPM和CAT12软件处理下得到的结果具有较高的一致性，但是与FSL软件处理得到的结果具有较大差异，最后强调结构图像处理手段的选择要慎重。
Abstract: Sex differences have always been a hot topic in the field of psychology and physiology. The brain structure as the basis for its function has attracted the interest of a large number of researchers. However, there are great inconsistencies in the current research on the gender differences in brain structure, especially in the results of structural magnetic resonance brain imaging. We review and focus on the sex differences in the human brain structure presented by different software processing platforms with voxel-based morphometry. General speaking, the results obtained under SPM and CAT12 software processing have high consistency, which is quite different from the results obtained by FSL software. Finally, we emphasized that the choice of treatment means should be cautious.
文章引用：邬仁静 (2020). 关于大脑结构研究中性别效应的处理平台依赖性述评. 心理学进展, 10(8), 1253-1258. https://doi.org/10.12677/AP.2020.108147

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