右美托咪定滴鼻在麻醉中的研究进展
Research Progress of Dexmedetomidine Nasal Drops in Anesthesia
DOI: 10.12677/MD.2020.103021, PDF,   
作者: 高 萌, 罗志锴, 张二飞：延安大学附属医院，陕西 延安
关键词: 右美托咪定滴鼻；Dexmedetomidine Nasal Drops
摘要: 右美托咪定(dexmedetomidine, DEX)作为一种新α2肾上素受体激动剂，因其良好的镇静、镇痛、抗焦虑、稳定血流动力学、抑制腺体分泌，并无呼吸抑制作用，现广泛应用于围术期术前镇静。右美托咪定滴鼻是一种新型的给药方式，具有起效快、生物利用度高、操作简单等优势，现已逐渐被应用于临床。
Abstract: Dexmedetomidine, as a new α2 receptor agonist, is widely used for perioperative sedation due to its excellent sedation, analgesia, anti-anxiety, stable hemodynamics, inhibitory effect on gland se-cretion, and no respiratory inhibition. Dexmedetomidine nasal drop is a new drug delivery method, which has the advantages of fast onset, high bioavailability and simple operation, and has been gradually applied in clinical practice.
文章引用：高萌, 罗志锴, 张二飞. 右美托咪定滴鼻在麻醉中的研究进展[J]. 医学诊断, 2020, 10(3): 132-136. https://doi.org/10.12677/MD.2020.103021

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