科技创新大赛实施与应用型人才培养创成研究——以青岛理工大学机械与汽车工程学院为例

Research on the Implementation of Science and Technology Innovation Competition and the Cultivation of Applied Talents—Take the School of Mechanical and Automotive Engineering of Qingdao University of Technology as an Example

摘要: 近几年，随着我国经济结构调整和大学生就业压力增大，高等教育在培养创新人才方面的任务愈加繁重。因此，作者所在单位创新本科科技创新模式与实施方法，开启了基于创新大赛引导创新能力提升培养模式，并制定了各类配套和奖励激励政策，同时通过联合其他学院、学科和专业的优势资源等，组建本科生创新大赛参赛团队和指导教师队伍，上述措施和制度大幅调动学生参与创新的积极性和主动性，激发大学生的创新思维，培养学生的创新能力。

Abstract: In recent years, with the adjustment of economic structure and the increasing employment pressure of college students, higher education is faced with the task of cultivating innovative talents. Therefore, the author’s unit innovates the undergraduate science and technology innovation mode and implementation method, opens the training mode of guiding innovation ability based on innovation competition, and formulates various supporting and incentive policies. At the same time, by combining the advantageous resources of other colleges, disciplines and specialties, it establishes the undergraduate innovation competition team and instructor team. The above measures and systems are significant. We should mobilize the enthusiasm and initiative of students to participate in innovation, stimulate their innovative thinking and cultivate their innovative ability.