新生儿胆囊结石合并并趾1例

The Neonatal Gallstone with Syndactyly: A Case Report

摘要: 随着产前超声系统性筛查的发展，胎儿各系统异常的疾病发现越来越多。关于胎儿胆系异常的研究逐年增加，胎儿胆系异常以胎儿型胆囊结石多见，不同时期的胎儿型胆囊结石其预后不尽相同，发生时期越早预后越差，预产期超声发现胎儿胆囊结石产后大多消失，极少数发展成新生儿胆囊结石。新生儿并趾多为常染色体显性遗传，产前诊断困难。本研究回顾性分析胎儿胆囊结石进展为新生儿胆囊结石合并并趾1例，目前国内外尚无新生儿胆囊结石合并并趾畸形的相关报道，二者是否相关也相关文献参考，本研究详细分析了该病例的临床资料及超声声像图资料并复习相关文献，旨在提高产前超声对该少见病诊断及认识。

Abstract: With the development of prenatal ultrasound system screening, more and more abnormal fetal diseases were found. Studies on fetal gallbladder anomalies have been increasing year by year, fetal gallbladder abnormalities are more common in fetal gallbladder stones, the prognosis of fetal gallbladder stones in different periods is not the same, the earlier the occurrence period, the worse the prognosis, ultrasound during the due period found that fetal gallbladder stones mostly disappeared postpartum, very few developed into neonatal gallbladder stones. Neonatal syndactyly is mostly autosomal dominant, and prenatal diagnosis is difficult. This research progress in fetal gallbladder calculus was retrospectively analyzed for the newborn gallstones merger and toe in 1 case, there is no baby at home and abroad gallstones merger and toe deformity of the related reports, the related literature is whether it is related to the reference, this study analyzed the clinical data of the case data and review related literature, and sonographic findings were aimed at improving prenatal ultrasonographic diagnosis and understanding of the rare disease.