重金属离子对微生物燃料电池阴极性能影响研究进展
Research Progress on the Effect of Heavy Metal Ions on Cathode Performance of Microbial Fuel Cells
DOI: 10.12677/AEP.2020.106096, PDF,   
作者: 王 丽*, 宋雨桐, 王文雷:哈尔滨工业大学能源科学与工程学院,黑龙江 哈尔滨
关键词: 微生物燃料电池重金属离子阴极产电影响因素Microbial Fuel Cells Heavy Metal Ions Cathode Electricity Generation Influence Factor
摘要: 微生物燃料电池(MFCs)具有在污水中回收能源并同步净化水质的突出优势而成为研究和应用的热点。在微生物燃料电池中重金属离子参与阴极反应并在阴极沉积实现重金属离子分离去除,其阴极过程对阴极的极化特性,阴极微生物活性,都有重要影响。本文综述了Cu2+、Fe3+/Fe2+、Cr6+、Hg2+、Mn2+等重金属离子对微生物燃料电池阴极性能影响及分离机制,并展望其在包含重金属离子废水方面的应用前景。
Abstract: Microbial fuel cells (MFCs) have become a research and application hotspot because of their out-standing advantages of energy recovery and simultaneous water purification in wastewater. In microbial fuel cells (MFCs), heavy metal ions participate in the cathodic reaction and realize the separation and removal of heavy metal ions by cathodic deposition. In this paper, the effects of Cu2+, Fe3+/Fe2+, Cr6+, Hg2+, Mn2+ and other heavy metal ions on the cathode performance and separation mechanism of MFC were reviewed, and its application prospect in wastewater containing heavy metal ions was prospected.
文章引用:王丽, 宋雨桐, 王文雷. 重金属离子对微生物燃料电池阴极性能影响研究进展[J]. 环境保护前沿, 2020, 10(6): 799-806. https://doi.org/10.12677/AEP.2020.106096

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