计算机系统项目综合实践课程的几点教改研究

Improvement Study of the Course of Comprehensive Practice of Computer System Project

摘要: 计算机系统项目综合实践课程是本教学单位针对高年级本科生开设的一门旨在运用多门课程所学知识、设计和实现一个复杂信息处理系统的综合性实践课程。该课程的教学目标是使学生掌握运用传感器、互联网或移动应用技术获取数据并对它们进行智能化信息处理，从而培养学生解决复杂工程问题的能力。为达到此目标，本文以光纤传感信号的数据获取和识别这一复杂系统为例，研究讨论了引入数据可视化、数学理论类比解析和智能信息处理的几何解释等较为直观形象的教改手段和措施，使学生在数据获取、数据清洗、样本生成、模型理解和系统设计等一列环节上有效地学习和培养解决复杂工程问题的能力。

Abstract: The Course of Comprehensive Practice of Computer System Project is set for junior students to de-sign and implement a complex information processing system. The goal of this course is to make students grasp the skills to acquire data from sensors, web or mobile device and build an intelligent information system to handle the data. In this paper, several improved teaching measures for stu-dents to understand data acquiring, data cleaning, sample generating, model and system designing are discussed, in order to training the students’ ability to handle the complex project problems.