情绪识别中群内优势效应研究的回顾与展望
The Review and Prospect of In-Group Advantage Effect in Emotion Recognition
DOI: 10.12677/AP.2021.111005, PDF,    科研立项经费支持
作者: 杨 宏：内蒙古师范大学心理学院，内蒙古 呼和浩特
关键词: 情绪识别；群内优势效应；文化差异；方言理论；Emotion Recognition； In-Group Advantage Effect； Cultural Difference； The Dialect Theory
摘要: 情绪识别中的群内优势效应是指人们在判断与自己具有相同文化背景人物的情绪时，其识别情绪的准确性要高于判断与自己文化背景不同人物的情绪的准确性。通过对群内优势效应的相关文献进行梳理，从面部情绪识别、声音情绪识别、躯体情绪识别以及相关的理论解释进行分析，发现该研究领域存在发展性研究匮乏、被试和实验材料的异质性以及操作困难等问题，进而提出情绪识别中群内优势效应研究的展望，进一步完善群内优势效应的发展性研究，提高跨文化情绪交流的效果并制定促进跨文化情绪交流的干预方案。
Abstract: The in-group advantage effect in emotion recognition means that when people judge the emotions of people with the same cultural background as themselves, the accuracy of identifying emotions is higher than that of people with different cultural backgrounds. Based on the literature review of in-group advantage effect and the analysis of facial emotion recognition, voice emotion recognition, body emotion recognition and related theoretical explanations, it is found that there are some problems in this research field, such as the lack of developmental research, the heterogeneity of subjects and experimental materials, and the operational difficulties. Furthermore, this paper puts forward the prospect of the research on in-group advantage effect in emotion recognition, further improves the developmental research of in-group advantage effect, improves the effect of cross-cultural emotional communication, and formulates intervention programs to promote cross-cultural emotional communication.
文章引用：杨宏 (2021). 情绪识别中群内优势效应研究的回顾与展望. 心理学进展, 11(1), 39-47. https://doi.org/10.12677/AP.2021.111005

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