全髋关节置换术后药物对隐性失血的影响
Effect of Drugs on Hidden Blood Loss after Total Hip Arthroplasty
DOI: 10.12677/ACM.2021.112080, PDF,   
作者: 姬 祥*, 魏开斌#, 张 建, 杨楠楠：山东第一医科大学(山东省医学科学院)研究生院，山东 泰安
关键词: 全髋关节置换术；围手术期；隐性失血；药物；Total Hip Arthroplasty； Perioperitive Period； Hidden Blood Loss； Drugs
摘要: 全髋关节置换术(total hip arthroplasty, THA)广泛应用于髋关节退行性变、股骨头坏死、髋关节发育不良等髋关节终末期疾病，取得了很好的疗效。但在围术期失血较多，尤其隐性失血(hidden blood loss, HBL)占比较高，影响了治疗效果。临床上减少围术期隐性失血的方法很多，本文主要从氨甲环酸、抗凝药及中药等方面来阐述药物对隐性失血的影响。
Abstract: Total hip arthroplasty (THA) is a widely used method to treat hip degenerative diseases, femoral head necrosis, hip dysplasia and other end-stage hip diseases. However, there is a lot of blood loss during the perioperative period, hidden blood loss (HBL) accounts for a relatively high amount, it affects the therapeutic effect. There are many clinical methods to reduce perioperative recessive blood loss. This article mainly discusses the effect of drugs on hidden blood loss from the aspects of tranexamic acid, anticoagulant and Chinese medicine.
文章引用：姬祥, 魏开斌, 张建, 杨楠楠. 全髋关节置换术后药物对隐性失血的影响[J]. 临床医学进展, 2021, 11(2): 553-558. https://doi.org/10.12677/ACM.2021.112080

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