抑郁反刍在抑郁症中的应用
The Application of Depressive Rumination in Depression
摘要: 抑郁反刍是个体把自我的注意力集中在抑郁的症状、原因和后果上的一种被动的、重复的反应模式，在情感障碍的维持中起到至关重要的作用。研究表明抑郁反刍与季节性和非季节性抑郁症有密切联系。抑郁反刍是通过增加消极的思想内容，干扰有效的问题解决，减少社会支持等机制对抑郁症产生影响。今后的研究可以针对抑郁反刍与各种影响机制之间的关系、抑郁反刍的认知行为疗法等方面进行深入探索。
Abstract: Depressive rumination is a passive, repetitive response pattern in which individuals focus their attention on the symptoms, causes, and consequences of depression, and plays a critical role in the maintenance of emotional disorders. Many studies indicate that depressive rumination is closely related to seasonal and non-seasonal depression. Several mechanisms have been presented to explain these findings, including increasing negative thought content, interfering with effective problem solving, and reducing social support. Finally, future studies should focus on the association between depressive rumination and various influencing mechanisms, cognitive behavioral therapy of rumination, and so on.
文章引用：董慧 (2021). 抑郁反刍在抑郁症中的应用. 心理学进展, 11(3), 633-638. https://doi.org/10.12677/AP.2020.113072

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