特殊图类的符号罗马控制数
The Signed Roman Domination Number of a Special Graph
DOI: 10.12677/PM.2021.113041, PDF,    国家自然科学基金支持
作者: 马艺晓*, 红 霞#:洛阳师范学院数学科学学院,河南 洛阳
关键词: 符号罗马控制函数符号罗马控制数图2·CnSigned Roman Domination Function Signed Roman Domination Number Graph 2·Cn
摘要: 设图G=(V,E)为一个简单无向图,若S⊆V,则记f(S)=∑v∈sf(v)。若实值函数满足以下两个条件:(i) 对于任意的顶点v∈V,均有f[v]≥1成立;(ii) 如果对任意的顶点v∈V,若f(v)=−1,则存在一个与v相邻的顶点u∈V满足f(u)=2,则称该函数为图G的符号罗马控制函数。图G的符号罗马控制数定义为γsR(G)=min{f(V)|f为图G的一个符号罗马控制函数}。本文利用构造法及穷标法主要得到了特殊图类2⋅Cn的符号罗马控制数的精确值。
Abstract: Let G=(V,E) be a simple undirected graph and denotes f(S)=∑v∈sf(v) for S⊆V. A signed Roman domination function  satisfying the conditions that (i) f[v]≥1 for any v∈V, and (ii) every vertex v for which f(v)=−1 is adjacent to a vertex u for which is f(u)=2. The signed Roman domination number of G is γsR(G)=min{f(V)|f is a signed Roman function domination f of G}. In this paper, we determine exact values of the signed Roman domination number of a special graph 2⋅Cn by constructive method and exhaustive method.
文章引用:马艺晓, 红霞. 特殊图类的符号罗马控制数[J]. 理论数学, 2021, 11(3): 313-318. https://doi.org/10.12677/PM.2021.113041

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