穴位刺激对急性胰腺炎胃肠功能恢复的研究进展

Research Progress of Acupoint Stimulation on Gastrointestinal Function Recovery of Acute Pancreatitis

摘要: 近年来，中医辅助治疗急性胰腺炎在胃肠功能恢复方面疗效显著，得到了一定的肯定及运用。穴位刺激包括穴位贴敷、穴位注射、穴位针刺、穴位艾灸、穴位按摩、耳穴压豆等方法。查阅近年来穴位刺激辅助治疗急性胰腺炎的相关文献，发现穴位刺激具有操作简单、成本低廉、患者容易接受、毒副作用较小等特点，并且通过穴位刺激能够激活经脉气血运转，使得气血畅通，加快胃肠蠕动，从而促进急性胰腺炎胃肠功能尽快恢复，阻止病情恶化、降低并发症的发生、改善预后。

Abstract: In recent years, the adjuvant treatment of traditional Chinese medicine for acute pancreatitis has a significant effect on gastrointestinal function recovery, which has been affirmed and applied to a certain extent. Acupoint stimulation includes acupoint application, acupoint injection, acupoint acupuncture, acupoint moxibustion, acupoint massage, ear acupoint bean pressing and other methods. Referred to the relevant literature on acupoint stimulation in adjuvant treatment of acute pancreatitis in recent years, it was found that acupoint stimulation has the characteristics of simple operation, low cost, easy acceptance by patients, and less toxic and side effects. And through acupoint stimulation can activate the meridian Qi and blood operation, make Qi and blood smooth, accelerate gastrointestinal peristalsis, so as to promote the gastrointestinal function of acute pancreatitis to recover as soon as possible, prevent the deterioration of the disease, reduce the incidence of complications, and improve the prognosis.