中美实验室体制比较研究和模式创新研究

Comparative Research on Laboratory System and Model Innovation between China and America

摘要: 本文对比中美两国实验室体制发展建设，主要从四个方面加以分析，分别是安全管理制度、实验室试剂药品安全管理、实验室危险废弃物管理、大型仪器管理等四个方面加以比较，随后结合我国实验室建设实际，给出适合我国国情的实验室模式创新意见，即培训、考核、开放、共享的管理模式。

Abstract: This paper compares the development and construction of lab system between China and the United States, mainly from four aspects: safety management system, safety management of labor-atory reagents and pharmaceuticals, management of hazardous waste in lab, management of large-scale instruments, etc. Then, combining with the actual construction of lab in our country, it gives innovative ideas of lab mode which suits our country’s conditions, that are, training, testing, opening and sharing.