基于深度神经网络的股票预测系统
Stock Forecasting System Based on Deep Neural Network
DOI: 10.12677/AAM.2021.105183, PDF,  被引量   
作者: 邢艳雅:太原理工大学数学学院,山西 晋中;李东喜:太原理工大学大数据学院,山西 晋中
关键词: 股票选股LSTM股票智能预测系统Stock Selection LSTM Stock Intelligent Prediction System
摘要: 股票市场受经济市场、政策等因素的影响,其内部变化规律极其复杂。随着中国股票市场的快速发展和投资者规模的扩大,股票市场产生了大量的交易数据,使获取有价值的信息变得更加困难。由于深度神经网络善于处理数据量大,非线性映射关系复杂的预测问题,本文基于深度神经网络设计了一个股票智能预测系统。主要工作内容如下:股票选股模型研究:从股票财务指标和股票变化趋势层面,研究了多因子量化选股的问题,提出一种基于股票趋势识别算法构建选股模型的方法。股票价格预测模型研究:针对股票交易数据量大,非线性关系复杂,难以准确预测股票价格等问题,基于LSTM (长短时记忆神经网络)深度神经网络对股票价格的预测进行研究,从股票选股模型的输出结果中选择可投资的股票。
Abstract: The stock market is affected by various factors such as economic markets, political, which lead to the complex of its internal changes. With the rapid development of China’s stock market and the expansion of investor scale, a large amount of transaction data of the stock market has been generated, from which it’s difficult to obtain valuable information. The deep neural network has certain advantages in dealing with large amount of data and complex nonlinear mapping. Therefore, based on deep network technology, an intelligent stock forecasting system has been designed. The main work is summarized as follows: Stock selection model: The problem of multi-impact factor quantitative stock selection is studied based on the stock financial indicators and stock change trend, and a stock trend identification algorithm is proposed to construct stock selection model. Stock price forecasting model: Because of the large amount of stock trading data and the complex nonlinear relationship, it forecasts stock price based on LSTM (Long Short Term Memory) deep neural network. We select investable stocks from the output of stock selection model.
文章引用:邢艳雅, 李东喜. 基于深度神经网络的股票预测系统[J]. 应用数学进展, 2021, 10(5): 1721-1727. https://doi.org/10.12677/AAM.2021.105183

参考文献

[1] 陈晓云. 中国股票市场[M]. 上海: 商务印书馆, 1997: 1-30.
[2] 兰强太. 基于主成分分析和BP神经网络算法的综合选股实证研究[D]: [硕士学位论文]. 广州: 暨南大学, 2017.
[3] 马树才, 赵丰义. 中国沪深股市可预测性研究[J]. 当代经济管理, 2007, 29(3): 103-106.
[4] 李国平. 中国股票市场的可预测性研究[J]. 高职论丛, 2006(3): 5-11.
[5] 利亚涛. 上市公司股票估值与A股市场实证研究[D]: [博士学位论文]. 北京: 中国社会科学院, 2010.
[6] 刘子婷. 基于EGARCH模型的股票价格预测[J]. 高师理科学刊, 2018, 38(6): 21-26.
[7] 毛景慧. 基于LSTM深度神经网络的股市时间序列预测精度的影响因素研究[D]: [硕士学位论文]. 广州: 暨南大学, 2017.
[8] Piotroski, J.D. (2000) Value Investing: The Use of Historical Financial Statement Information to Separate Winners from Losers. Journal of Accounting Research, 38, 1-41. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef
[9] Tudor, C. (2012) Active Portfolio Management on the Romanian Stock Market. Procedia—Social and Behavioral Sciences, 58, 543-551. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef
[10] Romo, M.J. (2014) Investment Decisions with Financial Constraints. Evidence from Spanish Firms. Quantitative Finance, 14, 1079-1095. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef
[11] 骆桦, 秦艳艳. 中国股市动量与反转效应模型的研究[J]. 浙江理工大学学报(自然科学版), 2011, 28(4): 643-646.
[12] 林德发, 杨潇宇. 跑赢沪深300指数的成分股组合构建——基于多因素模型的实证分析[J]. 中国商论, 2014(2): 83-84.
[13] 柯原, 郑双阳. 价值投资与行业轮动相结合的量化择股策略研究[J]. 福建金融管理干部学院学报, 2014(1): 3-10.
[14] 田凯, 刘永睿. 创业板基于logistic模型量化选股[J]. 现代商贸工业, 2017(1): 96-98.
[15] 刘洋, 夏思雨, 胡思瑞, 等. GARP数量化选股及马尔科夫链择时策略研究[J]. 金融与经济, 2016(5): 66-71.
[16] Das, S.R. and Goyal, M. (2015) Computing Optimal Rebalance Frequency for Log-Optimal Portfolios in Linear Time. Quantitative Finance, 15, 1191-1204. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef