基于层次分析法的沙特阿拉伯工业现状、问题以及对策研究

Research on the Current Situation, Problems and Countermeasures of Saudi Arabia Industry Based on AHP

摘要: 工业是发达国家和发展中国家经济的最重要支柱产业，是各国不可忽视的可持续发展的重要基础。因此如果工业发展存在较多问题，那么就会限制国家的发展和经济增长。本文研究的目的是分析沙特阿拉伯王国工业的现状，了解其当前面临的问题，并给出解决这些问题的最佳策略。采用基于层次分析法进行研究分析来丰富研究内容和深化研究层次。通过分析研究认为当前沙特阿拉伯工业面临的问题有：融资和投资问题、国家开发产品的问题、与发展全球市场的问题、技术转让和本地化的问题。根据深入分析从不同的层次得出应对和解决上述问题的最佳策略，首先是投资策略，其次是竞争战略，然后是管理和生产发展战略，最后是外国投资和研发战略。

Abstract: Industry is one of the most important pillars of the economies of developed and developing countries. Industry faces many problems, which in turn limit and delay development and economic growth. Rather, industry is a cornerstone of building sustainable development that countries cannot ignore. The purpose of this study is to analyze the current situation of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia’s industry, understand its current problems, and give the best strategy to solve these problems. This study used Analytical hierarchy process (AHP) to analyze and enrich research content and deepen its level. Through analysis and research, the results of this study found that the most serious problems of Saudi industry are: financing and investment, national product development, global market development, transfer and localization of technology challenges. According to the in-depth analysis, the best strategies to solve the above problems are: firstly the investment strategy, secondly the competition strategy, then the management and production development strategy, and finally research and development strategy.