认知电磁环境适应理论与方法研究

Research on Theory and Method of Cognitive Electromagnetic Environment Adaptation

摘要: 随着电磁环境的日益复杂，射频、电子设备不适应复杂电磁环境的问题越加突显。针对目前提高设备复杂电磁环境适应能力方法的不足，将正在蓬勃发展的人工智能方法适当地引入复杂电磁环境效应领域，首次提出了认知电磁环境适应这一概念。认知电磁环境适应，立足于射频、电子设备复杂电磁环境效应和机理分析，以人工智能学习算法为途径，以软件化的设备为平台，以解决传统电磁兼容与防护方法的不完备、实时性差、无法适应复杂电磁环境等问题为目的。简述认知电磁环境适应方法所涉及技术的背景，同时建立比较清晰的理论体系与方法框架。

Abstract: With the increasing complexity of electromagnetic environment, the problem that radio frequency and electronic equipment could not adapt to the complex electromagnetic environment became more and more prominent. In view of the shortcomings of current methods to improve the adapt-ability of equipment to complex electromagnetic environment, the booming artificial intelligence method was appropriately introduced into the complex electromagnetic environment effects, and the concept of cognitive electromagnetic environment adaptation was put forward for the first time. Cognitive electromagnetic environment adaptation, based on the mechanism analysis of complex electromagnetic environment effect of radio frequency and electronic equipment, took artificial intelligence learning algorithm as the way and software equipment as the platform, aimed to make up the shortcomings of traditional electromagnetic compatibility and protection methods, which is incomplete, poor real-time and inability to adapt to complex electromagnetic environment. Here summarized the related technologies background of cognitive electromagnetic environment adaptation, and at the same time, a relatively clear theoretical system and methodological framework are established.