涉河工程对丹江口坝下河段水文特性的影响
Influence of the River-Wading Project on the Hydrological Characteristics in the Downstream of Danjiangkou Dam
DOI: 10.12677/JWRR.2021.103026, PDF,    国家自然科学基金支持
作者: 林云发, 张洪霞, 高鹏程, 左 建, 陈 莹：长江水利委员会水文局汉江水文水资源勘测局，湖北 襄阳
关键词: 丹江口水库；坝下；水文特性；Danjiangkou Reservoir； Downstream of the Dam； Hydrological Characteristics
摘要: 工程的修建对河段水文特性影响较大，黄家港水文站作为丹江口水库出流控制站，其观测项目齐全、资料系列冗长。本文根据黄家港水文站及上下游相关站点的水文系列资料，就丹江口建库前后、王甫洲电站蓄水后、环库公路桥建成后及近期中线调水后等各种客观影响因素，对比分析了上述工程修建前后对本河段水文要素的影响，总结了本河段河床冲刷下切及水流特性等变化情况，同时确定出不同时期、不同影响因素下本站水位流量综合关系线，较好地代表了本河段水文特性变化情况。
Abstract: The construction of the river-wading project has a great influence on the hydrological characteristics of the river reach. Huangjiagang station is the outlet control station of Danjiangkou reservoir and has long-term observed series. According to the hydrological data of this station and the upstream and downstream related stations, the changes of riverbed erosion and flow characteristics are summarized, and the comprehensive rating curves under different periods and factors are determined, this curve represented well the changes of hydrological characteristics of the reach.
文章引用：林云发, 张洪霞, 高鹏程, 左建, 陈莹. 涉河工程对丹江口坝下河段水文特性的影响[J]. 水资源研究, 2021, 10(3): 242-249. https://doi.org/10.12677/JWRR.2021.103026

参考文献

[1] 李平, 苏晓, 李凯, 杨鑫. 黄家港站受王甫洲回水顶托影响分析[J]. 长江工程职业技术学院学报, 2014, 31(4): 7-9. LI Ping, SU Xiao, LI Kai and YANG Xin. Analysis of influence of Wangpuzhou backwater on Huangjiagang station. Journal of Changjiang Institute of Technology, 2014, 31(4): 7-9. (in Chinese)
[2] 张洪霞, 吴学文, 林云发. 王甫洲水利枢纽蓄水对黄家港水位流量关系的影响分析[J]. 江西水利科技, 2002, 28(4): 225-229. ZHANG Hongxia, WU Xuewen and LIN Yunfa. Influence of the water level-flow relationship of the Huangjiagang Hydrology Station after the Wangpuzhou hydraulic project impounded. Jiangxi Hydraulic Science and Technology, 2002, 28(4): 225-229. (in Chinese)
[3] 武汉水利电力大学. 河流水文学[M]. 北京: 水利电力出版社, 1993. Wuhan University of Hydraulic and Electric Engineering. River Hydrology. Beijing: Water Conservancy and Electric Power Press, 1993. (in Chinese)
[4] 卢金友. 水利枢纽下游河道水位-流量关系的变化[J]. 水利水运科学研究, 1994(S1): 109-117. LU Jinyou. Variation of stage-discharge relationship of hydro-junction. Journal of Nanjing Hydraulic Research Institute, 1994(S1): 109-117. (in Chinese)
[5] 连雷雷, 赵学军, 甄治军. 落差指数法在水位流量关系推求中的应用[J]. 人民长江, 2013, 44(23): 70-72. LIAN Leilei, ZHAO Xuejun and ZHEN Zhijun. Application and analysis of fall index method in determination of water level-discharge relation. Yangtze River, 2013, 44(23): 70-72. (in Chinese)
[6] 中华人民共和国水利部. SL/T 247-2020水文资料整编规范[S]. 北京: 中国水利水电出版发行社, 2021. Ministry of Water Resources of the People’s Republic of China. SL/T 247-2020 Code for hydrologic data processing. Beijing: China Water & Power Press, 2021. (in Chinese)
[7] 中华人民共和国水利部. SL 195-2015水文巡测规范[S]. 北京: 中国水利水电出版社, 2016. Ministry of Water Resources of the People’s Republic of China. SL 195-2015 Specification for hydrological tour gauging. Beijing: China Water & Power Press, 2016. (in Chinese)
[8] 中华人民共和国水利部. GB/T 50138-2010水位观测规范[S]. 北京: 中国计划出版社, 2010. Ministry of Water Resources of the People’s Republic of China. GB/T 50138-2010 Standard stage observation. Beijing: China Planning Press, 2010. (in Chinese)
[9] 于国荣, 夏自强, 蔡玉鹏, 等. 河道大型水库水力过渡区及其生态影响研究[J]. 河海大学学报: 自然科学版, 2006, 34(6): 618-621. YU Guorong, XIA Ziqiang, CAI Yupeng, et al. Hydraulic transitional region and ecologica effects of river type large-scale reservoirs. Journal of Hohai University: Natural Sciences, 2006, 34(6): 618-621. (in Chinese)
[10] 李帆, 夏自强, 王跃奎. 葛洲坝水利枢纽工程对宜昌河段水文水力特性的影响[J]. 河海大学学报: 自然科学版, 2010, 38(1): 36-40. LI Fan, XIA Ziqiang and WANG Yuekui. Influence of Gezhouba project on hydrological and hydraulic characteristics of Yichang river reach. Journal of Hohai University: Natural Sciences, 2010, 38(1): 36-40. (in Chinese)