2型糖尿病患者合并肌少症与骨质疏松关系的研究进展
Research Progress on the Relationship between Sarcopenia and Osteoporosis in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
DOI: 10.12677/ACM.2021.117463, PDF,   
作者: 李金霞:青海大学研究生院,青海 西宁;杨历新:青海省人民医院内分泌科,青海 西宁
关键词: 糖尿病肌少症骨质疏松关联性Diabetes Mellitus Sarcopenia Osteoporosis Correlation
摘要: 一直以来人们所熟知的糖尿病并发症是糖尿病视网膜病变、糖尿病肾病和神经病变等微血管并发症以及心血管疾病等大血管并发症。而随着世界人口老龄化趋势的加重,骨质疏松、肌少症作为老年人高发疾病,目前已有研究证实它们为糖尿病新型并发症。本文就糖尿病、肌少症与骨质疏松之间的相互关系、潜在的生物学机制加以综述,旨在提高人们对糖尿病、肌少症、骨质疏松三者的认识,并为它们的诊断、预防及综合治疗提供新思路。
Abstract: The well-known complications of diabetes mellitus are microvascular complications such as diabetic retinopathy, diabetic nephropathy and neuropathy, and macrovascular complications such as cardiovascular disease. With the aggravation of the aging trend of the world population, osteoporosis and sarcopenia, as diseases with high incidence of the elderly, have been confirmed as new complications of diabetes mellitus. This article reviews the relationship between diabetes mellitus, sarcopenia and osteoporosis as well as the potential biological mechanism, aiming to improve people’s understanding of diabetes mellitus, sarcopenia and osteoporosis, and to provide new ideas for their diagnosis, prevention and comprehensive treatment.
文章引用:李金霞, 杨历新. 2型糖尿病患者合并肌少症与骨质疏松关系的研究进展[J]. 临床医学进展, 2021, 11(7): 3191-3195. https://doi.org/10.12677/ACM.2021.117463

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