新型免疫检查点在宫颈癌中的应用前景
Application Prospects for New Immune Checkpoints in Cervical Cancer
DOI: 10.12677/ACM.2021.118496, PDF,   
作者: 李玉英, 赵 丽:青岛大学,山东 青岛;袁 芳:青岛大学附属医院,山东 青岛
关键词: 宫颈癌免疫检查点肿瘤微环境免疫治疗Cervical Cancer Immune Checkpoint Tumor Microenvironment Immunotherapy
摘要: 宫颈癌是我国常见的妇科恶性肿瘤之一,对于中晚期及复发转移性宫颈癌患者的治疗仍面临诸多挑战,肿瘤免疫疗法取得突破性进展,这主要归于免疫检查点的发现,目前针对CTLA-4和PD-1的免疫疗法己经成功应用于几种恶性肿瘤的治疗,并取得了切实的治疗效果。本文将简要综述免疫检查点在宫颈癌中的作用机制,并简要综述TIM-3、TIGIT、LAG-3和VISTA等新型免疫检查点在恶性肿瘤中的表达及临床意义。
Abstract: Cervical cancer is one of the common gynecological malignant tumors in my country. For the treatment of patients with mid-term and recurrent metastatic cervical cancer, the treatment of tumor immunotherapy has made breakthrough progress, which is mainly due to the discovery of immune checkpoint, currently targeting the immunotherapy of CTLA-4 and PD-1 has been successfully applied to several malignant tumors, and has achieved practical treatment. This paper briefly reviews the mechanism of action in cervical cancer, and briefly reviews the expression of TIM-3, TIGIT, LAGIT, LAG-3 and Vista in malignant tumor and clinical significance.
文章引用:李玉英, 赵丽, 袁芳. 新型免疫检查点在宫颈癌中的应用前景[J]. 临床医学进展, 2021, 11(8): 3418-3425. https://doi.org/10.12677/ACM.2021.118496

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