早期乳腺癌保乳手术与根治术的临床应用进展

Progress in Clinical Application of Breast Conserving Surgery and Radical Mastectomy for Early Breast Cancer

摘要: 乳腺癌作为目前威胁女性健康的重要疾病之一，现如今的发病率一直呈现上升状态，并且主要集中在年轻人身上。整合近年来乳腺癌治疗方案分析可知，不管是根治术还是保乳手术虽然在一定意义上可以有效根治病症，但也会对产生新的问题。因此，本文在对比研究早期乳腺癌保乳手术和根治术的基础上，分析未来乳腺癌临床发展方向。

Abstract: Breast cancer is one of the most important diseases that threaten women’s health. The incidence of breast cancer has been on the rise, and it is mainly concentrated in young people. According to the analysis of recent treatment plans for breast cancer, both radical surgery and breast-conserving surgery can effectively cure the disease in a certain sense, but they will also cause new problems. Therefore, based on the comparative study of breast-conserving surgery and radical mastectomy for early breast cancer, this paper analyzes the clinical development direction of breast cancer in the future.