电动汽车无线充电有序管理策略的研究

Research on Orderly Management Strategy of Wireless Charging of Electric Vehicles

摘要: 基于无线充电技术发展以及新能源电动汽车的市场扩大的情况下，本文提出了新能源电动汽车无线充电有序管理策略。首先，停车场设施模型分为商场模型和社区模型，提出按充电功率分快慢充及太阳能、风能及空气能等转电能决策。其次，基于GPS导航技术及5G互联网系统背景下设计出无线充电设施运营策略的智能导航排队运营模式和互联网无人运营模式；最后，总结适用于预先停车设施模型的收费方法，即标准化收费、时段式收费和惩罚式收费三种收费方案，整体规划出从停车场的设施到收费市场运营的贯彻体系，提升用户满意度。

Abstract: Based on the development of wireless charging technology and the expansion of the market of new energy electric vehicles, this paper puts forward the orderly management strategy of wireless charging of new energy electric vehicles. Firstly, the parking facility model is divided into shopping mall model and community model. The decision-making of fast and slow charging and conversion of solar energy, wind energy and air energy according to charging power is proposed. Secondly, based on GPS navigation technology and 5G Internet system, the intelligent navigation queuing operation mode and Internet unmanned operation mode of wireless charging facility operation strategy are designed; Finally, it summarizes the charging methods applicable to the pre parking facility model, that is, three charging schemes: standardized charging, interval charging and punitive charging, and plans the implementation system from the parking facilities to the charging market operation as a whole to improve user satisfaction.