延安市宝塔区学龄前期、学龄期儿童睡眠状况的流行病学现状调查

Epidemiological Investigation on Sleep Status of Preschool and School-Age Children in Baota District, Yan’an City

摘要: 目的：了解宝塔区学龄前期、学龄期儿童睡眠状况的流行病学特点。方法：采用电子问卷调查(基于儿童睡眠障碍问卷而制)的形式，对整群分层抽取的2479名学龄前期、学龄期儿童家长就睡眠状况情况进行问卷发放，回收调查问卷并描述分析。结果：延安市宝塔区学龄前期、学龄期儿童睡眠障碍患病率37.19%，其中男童患病率为39.69%，女童患病率为34.46%。结论：延安市宝塔区学龄前期、学龄期儿童睡眠障碍患病率在国内相对较高。

Abstract: Objective: To understand the epidemiological characteristics of sleep status of preschool and school-age children in Baota District. Methods: In the form of electronic questionnaire (based on Children’s Sleep Disorder Questionnaire), 2479 of preschool and school-age children selected by cluster were distributed with questionnaires on their sleep conditions, and the questionnaires were collected and analyzed. Results: The prevalence of sleep disorders in preschool and school-age children in Baota District of Yan’an City was 37.19%, of which the prevalence of boys was 39.69%, and the prevalence rate of girls was 34.46%. Conclusion: The prevalence of sleep disorders in preschool and school-age children in Baota District of Yan’an City is relatively high in China.