基于CiteSpace可视化分析的近十年国内青少年问题行为

Problem Behaviors of Domestic Teenagers in Recent Ten Years Based on CiteSpace Visual Analysis

摘要: 青少年问题行为研究在我国广受关注，本文探讨近十年来该领域的发展热点和趋势，为今后青少年问题行为相关领域的研究提供参考。采用CiteSpace软件对中国知网信息数据库中近十年国内青少年问题行为的255篇文献进行据处理与分析，结果发现，文献发表数量在时间上呈上升趋势，2017年是文献数骤然增长的转折点。研究热点主要是“青少年”、“问题行为”，需关注“社会工作”；研究内容是成因、关系和对策的探究；研究前沿是“亲子依恋”。这为推进青少年问题行为研究的发展、拓宽研究的广度、增加研究的深度打下基础，有利于促进青少年的健康成长。

Abstract: The research on adolescent problem behavior has attracted wide attention in China. This paper discusses the development hotspots and trends in this field in recent ten years, so as to provide reference for the research in the related fields of adolescent problem behavior in the future. Ci-teSpace software was used to process and analyze 255 domestic adolescent problem behaviors in CNKI information database in recent ten years. The results showed that the number of literatures published showed an upward trend in time, and 2017 was the turning point of the sudden growth of the number of literatures. The research focus is mainly on “teenagers” and “problem behavior”, which needs to pay attention to “social work”; the research content is to explore the causes, relations and countermeasures; the research frontier is “parent-child attachment”. This lays a foundation for promoting the development of adolescent problem behavior research, broadening the scope and increasing the depth of research, and is conducive to promoting the healthy growth of adolescents.