视觉表象生成中的眼动指标评述

A Review of Eye Movement Indicators in the Generation of Visual Imagery

摘要: 有关表象生成的研究是基于感知觉相比较进行的。基于这样的实验逻辑，研究者发现眼睛运动在表象生成中扮演功能性的角色。因此，眼动追踪技术成为表象研究的关键技术之一。眼动追踪技术可以在表象生成中提供精准的数据用于分析当前的认知活动，还可以提供不同被试群体、刺激类型等进行比较研究。考虑到眼动追踪技术在表象研究的领域越来越大，眼动指标的选取是至关重要。本文通过对国内外文献的梳理，根据眼动追踪技术在表象生成研究中的应用，选取了有价值且有意义的眼动指标进行评述，并对未来眼动追踪技术表象研究中的应用进行展望。

Abstract: The research on image generation is based on the comparison of sensation and perception. Based on such experimental logic, researchers found that eye movement plays a functional role in image generation. Therefore, eye movement tracking technology has become one of the key technologies in image research. Eye movement tracking technology can provide accurate data in image generation for analyzing current cognitive activities, and can also provide stimulation types of different subject groups for comparative study. Considering that eye movement tracking technology is increasingly used in the field of image research, the selection of eye movement indicators is of great importance. Based on the review of domestic and foreign literature, this paper reviews the valuable and meaningful eye movement indicators based on the application of eye movement tracking technology in the research of image generation, and prospects the future application of eye movement tracking technology in the research of image generation.