通过连续血糖监测估算HbA1c的新术语：葡萄糖管理指标(GMI)
A New Term for Estimating HbA1c by Continuous Glucose Monitoring: Glucose Management Indicator (GMI)
DOI: 10.12677/ACM.2021.1111714, PDF,   
作者: 胡 坤：湖北民族大学医学部，湖北 恩施；恩施土家族苗族自治州中心医院，湖北 恩施；叶 茂*：恩施土家族苗族自治州中心医院，湖北 恩施
关键词: 糖尿病；连续性血糖监测；葡萄糖管理指标；Diabetes； Continuous Glucose Monitoring； Glucose Management Indicators
摘要: 血糖监测贯穿于糖尿病治疗和疗效评估的全过程，为糖尿病管理的重要组成部分。近年来，随着连续血糖监测(Continuous Glucose Monitoring, CGM)技术的逐步应用，出现了很多评估血糖控制水平的新指标，葡萄糖管理指标(Glucose management indicators, GMI)便是其中之一。GMI是利用CGM数据衍生的平均血糖值通过公式计算的预估HbA1c值。本文将围绕GMI产生的背景，GMI的具体计算方法以及其在临床中的具体应用等几方面进行综述，为个体化的血糖管理提供新思路。
Abstract: The blood glucose monitoring throughout the course of diabetes treatment and curative effect evaluation, for diabetes management is an important part. In recent years, with the application of the continuous Glucose monitoring (Continuous Glucose Monitoring, CGM) technology, the number of new indicators to assess blood sugar control level increases; Glucose management index (Glucose management indicators, GMI) is one of them. GMI is the use of CGM data derived from the average blood glucose value through the formula to calculate forecast HbA1c values. This article will revolve around GMI background, a calculation method of GMI and its specific application in clinical to provide new ways for individual blood sugar management.
文章引用：胡坤, 叶茂. 通过连续血糖监测估算HbA1c的新术语：葡萄糖管理指标(GMI)[J]. 临床医学进展, 2021, 11(11): 4866-4870. https://doi.org/10.12677/ACM.2021.1111714

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