卒中相关性肺炎的危险因素及诊疗研究进展
Research Progress on Risk Factors and Diagnosis and Treatment of Stroke-Associated Pneumonia
摘要: 脑卒中具有发病率高、致残率高、死亡率高等特点,对人类生命健康有着重大威胁,而卒中相关性肺炎是脑卒中后最常见并发症之一,因其危险因素较多,故治疗难度比单纯脑卒中患者更大,预后也更差。随着医疗技术不断发展,国内外关于卒中相关性肺炎的报道不断增多,但缺乏一致性及整体性,本文就文献中所报道的卒中相关性肺炎危险因素及诊疗进行综述,以求在临床治疗卒中相关性肺炎患者时作相关参考。
Abstract: Stroke has the characteristics of high morbidity, high disability rate and high mortality, posing a major threat to human life and health. Stroke-related pneumonia is one of the most common complications after stroke. Due to its many risk factors, it is more difficult to treat than patients with stroke alone and the prognosis is worse. With the continuous development of medical technology, reports on stroke-associated pneumonia are increasing at home and abroad, but lack consistency and integrity. This paper reviews the risk factors and diagnosis and treatment of stroke-associated pneumonia reported in the literature, in order to provide relevant reference for clinical treatment of patients with stroke-associated pneumonia.
文章引用:裴梦鸽, 孙薇陶, 李古强. 卒中相关性肺炎的危险因素及诊疗研究进展[J]. 临床医学进展, 2021, 11(11): 4883-4888. https://doi.org/10.12677/ACM.2021.1111717

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