高性能钛/钢爆炸复合板的制备及性能分析
Preparation and Analysis of High-Performance Titanium/Steel Composite Plate
DOI: 10.12677/MS.2021.1111129, PDF,   
作者: 曹 磊, 樊科社, 朱 磊, 李 莹, 尚稚轩:西安天力金属复合材料股份有限公司,陕西 西安;国家地方联合层状金属复合材料工程研究中心,陕西 西安
关键词: 钛/钢复合板爆炸复合波幅比剪切强度Titanium/Steel Composite Plate Explosion Cladding Wave Amplitude Ratio Shear Strength
摘要: 采用爆炸复合法制备了钛(TA1)/钢(Q345R)层状复合材料,并在540℃下进行消应力热处理。通过金相显微镜、显微硬度仪、万能试验机等对TA1/Q345R复合材料的界面形貌、力学性能进行了分析。实验结果表明:4号试样界面的硬脆相最少,波幅比为0.27,剪切强度高达267.5 MPa,远高于《NB/T 47002.3-2019》标准的要求,可满足对剪切强度要求较高环境的应用。
Abstract: TA1/Q345R cladding metal plate was prepared by explosive cladding method, and the heat treatment for stress elimination was carried out at 540℃. The interface morphology and mechanical properties of TA1/Q345R plates were analyzed by metallographic microscope, micro-hardness testing machine and universal mechanical testing machine. The results illustrate that the hard and brittle particles of sample No.4 is in the least amount, and the ratio of crest and width is 0.27, and the maximum of shear strength is 267.5 MPa, higher than standards of NB/T47002.3-2019, which can meet the requirements of high shear of the operating conditions.
文章引用:曹磊, 樊科社, 朱磊, 李莹, 尚稚轩. 高性能钛/钢爆炸复合板的制备及性能分析[J]. 材料科学, 2021, 11(11): 1113-1119. https://doi.org/10.12677/MS.2021.1111129

参考文献

[1] Carl, L.R. (1994) Brass Welds, Made by Detonation Impulse. Metal Progress, 46, 102.
[2] Philipchuk, V. (1959) Ex-plosive Welding and Forming Open Another Door for Industry. Welding Engineer, 44, 61-62.
[3] 王耀华. 金属板材爆炸焊接研究与实践[M]. 北京: 国防工业出版社, 2007.
[4] 郑远谋. 爆炸焊接和爆炸复合复合材料的原理及应用[M]. 长沙: 中南大学出版社, 2007.
[5] 王宽, 朱海平, 宋振莉, 等. 钛钢复合板界面特征研究述评[J]. 功能材料, 2017, 48(4): 4025-4032.
[6] 白于良, 刘雪峰, 王文静, 杨耀华. 钛/钢复合板及其制备应用研究现状与发展趋势[J]. 工程科学学报, 2021, 43(1): 85-96.
[7] 朱磊, 李平仓, 魏永, 等. 钛钢复合板界面硬度、剪切强度与退火热处理制度关系[J]. 兵器装备工程学报, 2017, 38(7): 152-155.
[8] 沈春豫, 樊科社, 李莹, 等. 热处理工艺对爆炸焊接TA1/Q345R复合板残余应力分布影响[J]. 金属热处理, 2019(8): 205-209.
[9] 赵福兴. 爆炸焊接学[M]. 西安: 西安交通大学出版社, 2019.
[10] 吴江涛, 王虎年, 王云龙, 等. 钛/钢爆炸复合板界面波幅比与剪切强度关系研究[J]. 热加工工艺, 2013, 42(1): 12-13.