糖尿病患者骨折风险评估方法的研究进展
Research Progress of Assessment of Fracture Risk in Diabetic Patients
DOI: 10.12677/ACM.2021.1111740, PDF,   
作者: 牛婷玉*：西安医学院，陕西 西安；李小凤#：西安医学院附属陕西省人民医院，陕西 西安；刘玲娇：陕西省人民医院，陕西 西安
关键词: 糖尿病；骨折风险；评估方法；Diabetes； Fracture Risk； Evaluation Methods
摘要: 糖尿病(Diabetes)是一种由多病因引起、以慢性高血糖为特征的代谢性疾病，随着病程的进展，会并发多个系统的损害，其中对骨骼的影响越来越受到人们的广泛关注。多个研究表明，糖尿病和骨折之间存在密切联系，糖尿病患者骨折风险会增加。糖尿病并发骨折不仅会增加患者的发病率和死亡率，同时也给家庭及社会带来了巨大的经济负担。及时评估糖尿病患者骨折风险，对治疗和预后都有极其重要的意义。本文主要就现阶段研究热门及应用较为广泛的评估方法进行综述。
Abstract: Diabetes is a metabolic disease caused by multiple etiologies and characterized by chronic hyperglycemia. With the progression of the disease, multiple systems will be damaged, and the impact on bone is attracting more and more attention. Multiple studies have shown a strong link between diabetes and fracture, with people with diabetes having an increased risk of fracture. Diabetes mellitus complicated with fracture will not only increase the morbidity and mortality of patients, but also bring huge economic burden to the family and society. Timely assessment of fracture risk in diabetic patients is of great significance for treatment and prognosis. This paper mainly reviews the current research trends and widely used evaluation methods.
文章引用：牛婷玉, 李小凤, 刘玲娇. 糖尿病患者骨折风险评估方法的研究进展[J]. 临床医学进展, 2021, 11(11): 5032-5038. https://doi.org/10.12677/ACM.2021.1111740

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