基于模糊综合评价法的钢铁企业社会责任履行情况研究

Research on the Performance of Social Responsibility of Iron and Steel Enterprises Based on Fuzzy Comprehensive Evaluation Method

摘要: 2020年9月，我国首次向全球宣布碳达峰和碳中和目标，将在2030年实现碳达峰、2060年实现碳中和。钢铁冶炼作为碳排放的重点行业，应当积极响应国家号召对相关产业升级转型，承担起相应的社会责任，低碳减排。本文利用层次分析法、德尔菲法和模糊综合评价法构建钢铁企业基于社会责任评价的综合绩效评价指标，并进行分析。丰富了碳中和背景下企业战略转型的研究内容，为国内相关企业的低碳转型提供了参考意见。

Abstract: In September 2020, China announced its carbon peak and carbon neutral targets to the world for the first time. It will achieve carbon peaks in 2030 and carbon neutrality in 2060. As a key carbon emission industry, steel smelting should actively respond to the state’s call for upgrading and transformation of related industries, and assume corresponding social responsibilities to reduce carbon emissions. This paper uses Analytic Hierarchy Process, Delphi Method and Fuzzy Compre-hensive Evaluation Method to construct and analyze the comprehensive performance evaluation index based on social responsibility evaluation of iron and steel enterprises. It enriches the re-search content of corporate strategic transformation in the context of carbon neutrality, and pro-vides reference opinions for the low-carbon transformation of relevant domestic enterprises.