数学焦虑与估算精算的关系研究
Research on the Relationship between Math Anxiety and Approximate Arithmetic and Actuarial Arithmetic
DOI: 10.12677/AP.2021.1112317, PDF,    科研立项经费支持
作者: 盛盼盼, 王晓庄：天津师范大学心理学部，天津
关键词: 数学焦虑；估算；精算；数学表现；Math Anxiety； Approximate Arithmetic； Actuarial Arithmetic； Math Performance
摘要: 本文介绍了数学焦虑的含义、测量方式、维度和影响因素，简述了估算与精算的概念以及影响因素，回顾了数学焦虑影响数学表现的理论解释以及二者之间的关系，分析了数学焦虑与数学表现之间关系的性别差异。指出参与估算、精算的神经机制以及数学焦虑与二者的关系密切程度不同。本文密切关注数学焦虑与估算、精算的内在联系，以不同的算术类型为视角，提出数学焦虑与不同类型的数学加工机制的关联程度。并阐明未来可以进一步丰富研究范式，探究在同一任务难度下，数学焦虑与二者之间的关系。
Abstract: This article introduces the meaning, measurement methods, dimensions and influencing factors of math anxiety, briefly describes the concepts and influencing factors of approximate and actuarial arithmetic, reviews the theoretical explanation of math anxiety affecting math performance and the relationship between them, and analyzes the gender differences in the relationship between math anxiety and math performance. It is pointed out that the neural mechanism involved in approximate and actuarial arithmetic and the relationship between math anxiety and they are different. This article pays close attention to the internal relationship between math anxiety and approximate and actuarial arithmetic, and puts forward the correlation degree between math anxiety and different types of math processing mechanism from the perspective of different types of arithmetic. It also illustrates that the future can further enrich the research paradigm and explore the relationship between math anxiety and the two under the same task difficulty.
文章引用：盛盼盼, 王晓庄 (2021). 数学焦虑与估算精算的关系研究. 心理学进展, 11(12), 2792-2800. https://doi.org/10.12677/AP.2021.1112317

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