胜坨油田抽油杆腐蚀机理分析及新型防腐技术研究与应用
Analysis of Sucker Rod Corrosion Mechanism and Research and Application of New Anticorrosion Technology in Shengtuo Oilfield
摘要: 通过对胜坨油田50年开发过程中,抽油杆腐蚀现象进行扼要分析,总结出导致抽油杆失效的原因,针对抽油杆腐蚀现状,提出应用具有防腐能力的新型连续抽油杆、应用新型不锈钢型加重杆平衡技术和应用井口加缓蚀剂技术以及IPR曲线分析技术来减少抽油杆的腐蚀,耐腐蚀性能和耐疲劳性能均大幅度提高,现场应用后取得了良好的效果,为特高含水后期油田抽油杆防腐技术提供了较好的借鉴。
Abstract:
Through a brief analysis of the sucker rod corrosion phenomenon during the 50-year develop-ment of Shengtuo Oilfield, the reasons leading to the failure of the sucker rod are summarized. In view of the current situation of sucker rod corrosion, the application of new continuous sucker rods with anti-corrosion ability, the application of new stainless steel weighting rod balancing technology, the application of wellhead corrosion inhibitor technology and IPR curve analysis technology are proposed to reduce the corrosion of sucker rods and resist corrosion. Both corrosion resistance and fatigue resistance have been greatly improved, and good results have been achieved after field application, which provides a good reference for the anti-corrosion technology of sucker rods in late-stage oilfields with ultra-high water cut.
参考文献
|
[1]
|
W. B. 斯蒂瓦德, 袁克勤. 抽油杆的失效[J]. 石油机械, 1980(3): 44.
|
|
[2]
|
边勇俊, 石伟, 劳金越, 等. 20CrMo钢抽油杆断裂原因分析[J]. 金属热处理, 2011, 36(9): 106-108.
|
|
[3]
|
刘婉. 油田缓蚀剂的分类及机理探讨[J]. 化工技术与开发, 2018, 47(3): 29-33.
|
|
[4]
|
王建军, 付太森, 薛承文, 孙建华, 李方坡. 地下储气库套管和油管腐蚀选材分析[J]. 石油机械, 2017, 45(1): 110-113.
|
|
[5]
|
孙喆. 胜坨油田抽油杆失效机理分析及新型防腐抽油杆应用研究[D]: [硕士学位论文]. 青岛: 中国石油大学(华东), 2018: 3-5.
|
|
[6]
|
穆哈拜, 杨新明, 户贵华, 李素芹, 勒从起, 张晓梅. 油井管杆牺牲阳极防腐蚀装置的研制与应用[J]. 腐蚀与防护, 2000, 21(7): 310-312.
|
|
[7]
|
蔡锐, 赵金龙, 吴鹏, 张哲. L80油管螺纹接头腐蚀原因分析[J]. 理化检验: 物理分册, 2019, 55(4): 278-281.
|
|
[8]
|
赵永峰. 13Cr钢在CO2-H2S-CL体系中的腐蚀及其缓蚀技术研究[D]: [博士学位论文]. 北京: 北京化工大学, 2010: 10-20.
|
|
[9]
|
Sirgo, E.C., Gibson, E.D. and Jackson, W.E. (1998) Polyethylene Lined Tubing in Rod Pumped Wells. SPE Permian Basin Oil and Gas Recovery Conference, Midland, Texas, March 1998, SPE-39815-MS. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef]
|
|
[10]
|
杨圣贤, 严科, 段建辉, 赵国芳. 基于阶段生产数据的IPR曲线类型及意义[J]. 特种油气藏, 2017, 24(1): 92-95.
|
|
[11]
|
迟阿惠. 抽油杆防腐技术探讨[J]. 中国化工装备, 2020(1): 41-44.
|