全科医师职业精神的培养路径研究

Research on the Cultivation Path of Professional Spirit for General Practitioners

摘要: 全科医师职业精神是医学科学精神和医学人文精神的结合和统一，其培养过程是一个长期、巨大的系统工程，受到多种社会、个人因素的影响制约。但目前全科医师职业精神的教育还受到院校职业精神教育相对滞后、医院文化舆论氛围缺失、内在职业认识不足等等一系列众多因素的制约和影响。对全科医师职业精神进行深入研究，让全科医师沉得住、留得下，具有重要的现实指导意义。新形势要求我们要加强全科医师职业认同感、强化医院舆论氛围、加强医学人文再教育。医院也应切实做到将加强全科医师职业精神的培养与塑造作为一项常规性工作，同时全科医师也应进行自我反思，为实现自己职业理想而奋斗，为建设健康中国而奋斗。

Abstract: The professional spirit of general practitioners is the combination and unity of the spirit of medical science and the spirit of medical humanism, and its training process is a long-term and huge systematic project, which is restricted by a variety of social and individual factors. However, the spirit education of general practitioners is still restricted and influenced by a series of factors, such as the relatively backward professional spirit education in colleges, the lack of cultural and public opinion atmosphere in hospitals, and the lack of internal professional understanding. It has great practical significance to carry out in-depth research on the professional spirit of general practitioners. The new situation requires us to strengthen the professional identity of general practitioners, reinforce the atmosphere of public opinion in hospitals, and intensify medical humanities re-education. The hospital should also strengthen the cultivation and shaping of the professional spirit of general practitioners which can be a routine job, and general practitioners should reflect on themselves to realize their career ideals and strive for the construction of the healthy China.