急性脑梗患者院前院内一体化急救护理模式效果评价

Evaluation of the Effect of Pre-Hospital and Intra-Hospital Integrated Emergency Nursing Mode for Patients with Acute Cerebral Infarction

摘要: 目的：分析评价院前院内一体化急救护理模式对急性脑梗患者的应用效果。方法：选取2019年1月~2021年1月我院急诊科急性脑梗患者100例作为研究对象，根据患者入组时间与急救方式不同分为观察组和对照组，每组50例。对照组行院内急救护理模式；观察组行院前院内一体化急救护理模式。比较两组患者入院后急救时间、抢救效果、治疗后7天NIHSS评分及护理满意度。结果：观察组院内急救时间比明显短于对照组，观察组抢救效果明显优于对照组，观察组治疗后7天NIHSS评分明显低于对照组，观察组患者对护理满意度高于对照组，以上各指标差异均具有统计学意义(P < 0.05)。结论：对急性脑梗患者实施院前院内一体化急救护理模式后，可有效缩短病情评估时间和抢救时间，提升了抢救效果与抢救成功率，同时提高了患者满意度，建议推广使用。

Abstract: Objective: To analyze and evaluate the application effect of pre-hospital and intra-hospital integrated emergency nursing mode in patients with acute cerebral infarction. Methods: A total of 100 patients with acute cerebral infarction in the emergency department of our hospital from January 2019 to January 2021 were selected as the research object, and were divided into observation group and control group according to different enrollment time and emergency treatment methods, with 50 patients in each group. The control group received hospital emergency nursing mode; the observation group integrated first-aid nursing mode before and in hospital. The first aid time, rescue effect, NIHSS score 7 days after treatment and nursing satisfaction were compared between the two groups. Results: The hospital emergency time of the observation group was significantly shorter than that of the control group, the rescue effect of the observation group was significantly better than that of the control group, the NIHSS score of the observation group was significantly lower than that of the control group 7 days after treatment, and the nursing satisfaction of the observation group was higher than that of the control group, with statistical significance (P < 0.05). Conclusion: The application of pre-hospital and in-hospital integrated first-aid nursing mode for patients with acute cerebral infarction can effectively shorten the assessment time and rescue time, improve the rescue effect and success rate, and improve patient satisfaction. It is recommended to be popularized.