子宫静脉内平滑肌瘤病1例并文献复习

Intravenous Leiomyomatosis: A Case Report and Literature Review

摘要: 子宫静脉内平滑肌瘤病(intravenous leiomyomatosis, IVL)是一种良性肿瘤，却有恶性肿瘤的浸润性和易复发的特性，一旦发现，需尽早手术治疗，术后需严密随访，以防复发。本篇通过报告1例子宫静脉内平滑肌瘤病及结合相关国内外文献，探讨子宫静脉内平滑肌瘤病的发病机制、临床病理特点及诊治，对临床具有一定的指导意义。

Abstract: IVL is a benign tumor, but it has the characteristics of infiltration and easy recurrence of malignant tumors. Once discovered, it needs to be operated as soon as possible. Close follow-up is needed to prevent recurrence. In this paper, one case of intravenous leiomyomatosis was reported and the pathogenesis, clinicopathological characteristics, diagnosis and treatment of intravenous leiomyomatosis were discussed in combination with relevant domestic and foreign literature, which has certain guiding significance for clinical practice.