日本BOP经济研究综述及启示

BOP Economy Researches in Japan: Review and Implications

摘要: 虽然日本BOP经济研究晚于欧美，但近年来日本企业参与BOP经济的时机已逐渐成熟，因此相关研究发展迅速，形成了日本流BOP经济理论，其主要内容包括：BOP经济对于消除贫困的作用机制；BOP经济的发展阶段；BOP经济的成功要因；日本企业参与BOP经济的优势分析；发展BOP经济的误区等。我国企业在BOP经济中有一定竞争优势，应充分借鉴日本的研究成果，特别是注意与BOP经济的利益相关者建立新型的伙伴关系，充分利用BOP经济中自下而上的创新传导机制。

Abstract: Japan conducted researches on BOP economy later than the western countries. Nonetheless, with the growing opportunities for Japanese enterprises to be engaged in BOP economy, the relevant studies are developing rapidly. A Japanese school of BOP economy had been formed, where the main focuses are: the mechanisms that BOP economy eliminates poverties; phases in the development of BOP economy; factors leading to successes in the BOP economy; advantages for Japanese enterprises to participate BOP economy; mistakes in the development of BOP economy. Chinese enterprises have competitive advantages in the BOP economy. It is advisable to refer to the fruits in Japan, with particular attention to: the establishment of new partnership with the stakeholders in BOP economy, use of the bottom-up innovation conduction mechanism in the BOP economy.