慢性阻塞性肺疾病合并骨质疏松的相关危险因素分析

Analysis of Related Risk Factors of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Complicated with Osteoporosis

摘要: 慢性阻塞性肺疾病(Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, COPD)简称慢阻肺，是一种常见的、可以预防和治疗的疾病。常引起多种肺外疾病，而骨质疏松便是多种肺外疾病中较为突出且严重的一种疾病。目前COPD并发骨质疏松尚未得到患者及临床医生的足够重视，若COPD合并骨质疏松未被及时发现及重视，将会导致骨折等更加严重的并发症。本文就COPD与骨质疏松的关系、COPD合并骨质疏松的危险因素及对COPD合并骨质疏松患者的相关治疗进行综述。

Abstract: Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is a common, preventable and treatable disease. Osteoporosis is a prominent and serious disease in a variety of extrapulmonary diseases. At present, patients and clinicians have not paid enough attention to COPD combined with osteoporosis. If COPD combined with osteoporosis is not recognized and paid attention to in time, it will lead to fractures and other more serious complications. This article reviews the relationship between COPD and osteoporosis, the risk factors of COPD combined with osteoporosis and the treatment of patients with COPD combined with osteoporosis.