手足口病CA6和CA10的流行病学及临床特征研究进展
Research Progress of Hand, Foot and Mouth Disease CA6 and CA10
DOI: 10.12677/ACM.2022.123348, PDF,   
作者: 张 力, 许红梅*：重庆医科大学附属儿童医院感染科，国家儿童健康与疾病临床医学研究中心，儿童发育疾病研究教育部重点实验室，儿科学重庆市重点实验室，重庆
关键词: 手足口病；柯萨奇病毒A6；柯萨奇病毒A10；流行病学；预防措施；Hand； Foot and Mouth Disease； Coxsackie Virus A6； Coxsackie Virus A10； Epidemiology； Preventive Measure
摘要: 手足口病是一种严重威胁婴幼儿健康的急性传染病，主要表现为发热及手、足、口部的皮疹，肠道病毒71 (EV-A71)和柯萨奇病毒A16 (CV-A16)为最常见的致病原。近年来，由于CV-A6和CV-A10逐渐增多并成为了主要的病原体，标志着手足口病肠道病毒的病原谱正发生着改变。目前针对手足口病的预防和监测主要集中在EV-71和CV-A16，因此，进一步明确CV-A6和CV-A10的病原学特征、流行病学及临床特点对于该疾病的预防、治疗具有显著意义。
Abstract: Hand, foot and mouth disease (HFMD) is an acute infectious disease that seriously threatens the health of infants and young children. The main manifestations are fever and skin rash on hands, feet and mouth. Enterovirus 71 (EV-A71) and Coxsackie virus A16 (CV-A16) are the most common pathogenic factors. In recent years, cV-A6 and CV-A10 have gradually increased and become the main pathogens, indicating that the pathogenic spectrum of enterovirus of HFMD is changing. At present, the prevention and monitoring of HFMD mainly focus on EV-71 and CV-A16. Therefore, it is of significant significance to further clarify the etiological, epidemiological and clinical characteristics of CV-A6 and CV-A10 for the prevention and treatment of this disease.
文章引用：张力, 许红梅. 手足口病CA6和CA10的流行病学及临床特征研究进展[J]. 临床医学进展, 2022, 12(3): 2410-2416. https://doi.org/10.12677/ACM.2022.123348

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