雅砻江梯级水库电站中长期联合优化调度研究
Mid-Long Term Joint Optimal Operation of Cascade Reservoirs in the Yalong River
DOI: 10.12677/JWRR.2022.112014, PDF,    国家自然科学基金支持
作者: 钟斯睿, 郭生练*, 谢雨祚, 王 俊：武汉大学水资源与水电工程科学国家重点实验室，湖北 武汉；何彦锋：中国电建集团成都勘测设计研究院有限公司，四川 成都；武汉大学水资源与水电工程科学国家重点实验室，湖北 武汉；余春涛：中国电建集团成都勘测设计研究院有限公司，四川 成都
关键词: 梯级水库；联合优化调度；DPSA-POA算法；补偿效益；Cascade Reservoirs； Joint Optimal Operation； DPSA-POA Algorithm； Compensation Benefit
摘要: 以雅砻江中下游河段的两河口、杨房沟、锦屏I级、锦屏II级、官地、二滩和桐子林等7座梯级水库为研究对象，建立雅砻江梯级水库联合优化调度模型，并采用DPSA-POA算法求解。利用1956年6月~2013年5月的旬径流资料进行优化调度和对比分析。结果表明：与单库运行相比较，梯级水库联合优化调度运行的年均发电量可达936.96亿kW•h，提高发电量75.06亿kW•h (+8.7%)；年均弃水量为373.67亿m3，减少弃水135.74亿m3 (−26.6%)；二滩和锦屏I级水库作为中、下游河段的龙头水库，具有明显的梯级水库库容补偿效益。
Abstract: Taking the Lianghekou, Yangfanggou, Jinping-I, Jinping-II, Guandi, Ertan and Tongzilin cascade reser-voirs in the middle and down Yalong River basin as the case study, a joint optimal operation model of cascade reservoirs was established and solved by DPSA-POA algorithm with ten-day runoff data from June 1956 to May 2013. Compared with single reservoir operation, the joint operation of cascade reservoirs can generate 93.696 billion kW•h hydropower annually, which is increased 7.506 billion kW•h (or +8.7%); the average annual abandoned water volume is 37.367 billion m3, which is reduced by 13.574 billion m3 (or −26.6%). Ertan and Jinping-I reservoirs located in the middle and down river have obvious storage compensation benefit.
文章引用：钟斯睿, 何彦锋, 郭生练, 余春涛, 谢雨祚, 王俊. 雅砻江梯级水库电站中长期联合优化调度研究[J]. 水资源研究, 2022, 11(2): 128-137. https://doi.org/10.12677/JWRR.2022.112014

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